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Radioactive Dixie

A Nuclear History Of The American South

Caroline PeytonSeries: Environmental History and the American South
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How and why did the South's history, culture, and politics shape the region's nuclear and energy industries? And how is that history linked to broader developments in the nuclear and energy industries-nationally and globally? Radioactive Dixie answers those questions as it traces the origins of the U.S. South's love affair with the atom.

The South contains more nuclear reactors than any other region in the United States and much of the nation's radioactive waste. This book shows how the South's atomic footprint resulted from a decades-long effort by Southern politicians, industry figures, universities, and government officials to transform the American South into a nuclear-oriented region. Waving the atomic talisman, the nuclear industry served as one pivotal part in a larger project of regional modernization-a process that began in the nineteenth century and lasted more than a century. From this perspective, bomb plants and nuclear reactors promised to expand the South's economy and to cast its identity as a center of modern industry, science, and engineering and as a producer of cheap, limitless energy. Radioactive Dixie is the first book to chronicle this regional story that had national implications. Southern history informed national siting decisions, regulatory oversight, and attitudes toward the various nuclear projects that proliferated in the post–World War II period.

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"Radioactive Dixie is a dynamic, engaging, and very needed addition to the field of energy history that shows how communities and environments in the American south were integral to the strange story of mid century nuclear research and development."
Sarah Stanford-McIntyre
"Caroline Peyton's cogent, deeply-researched narrative shows us how closely the political and economic ambitions of the postwar U.S. South were tied to the atom and its promises of growth, abundance, and prosperity."
Jacob Darwin Hamblin
"Caroline Rose Peyton's provocative book explores the nuclear history of American South, and its waste facilities and power stations in Kentucky, Tennessee, South Carolina, and Mississippi. She deftly mixes the threads of political, social, and environmental history in showing how nuclear facilities promised jobs, a higher standard of living, and an end to poverty, but were bedeviled by huge const
Paul Josephson

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