The second volume in Archibald Henry Sayce's monumental five-part series, Records of the Past, 2nd Series, Volume II continues the ambitious goal of bringing the ancient writings of Egypt and the Near East to an English-speaking audience. First published in 1889, this volume builds upon the foundation laid in the first by expanding the historical and literary scope of translated documents drawn from archaeological discoveries across the ancient world. This edition includes some of the most compelling and culturally significant texts from both Egypt and Mesopotamia. From Egypt, readers will discover the Inscription of Uni, a remarkable autobiographical account of a Sixth Dynasty official; the Adventures of Sinuhit, a classic of Middle Kingdom literature; and the Legend of the Expulsion of the Hyksos, shedding light on one of Egypt's most pivotal historical transitions. The volume also features selected Tel El-Amarna Letters, a cache of diplomatic correspondence in Akkadian cuneiform between Pharaoh Amenophis III and rulers throughout the ancient Near East-uncovering the intricacies of international politics in the Late Bronze Age. From Mesopotamia and beyond come powerful and dramatic texts such as the chilling Inscription of Assur-natsir-pal, which recounts the ruthless campaigns of one of Assyria's most formidable kings; the Moabite Stone, an invaluable piece of West Semitic epigraphy; an Akkadian Hymn to the Setting Sun, reflecting the poetic spirituality of the time; and detailed king lists and chronological records that help frame the ancient historical timeline. Accessible to general readers yet meticulously sourced for scholars, this volume offers a rare blend of historical insight, literary artistry, and cultural context. A. H. Sayce's editorial precision and commitment to preserving the integrity of the original texts continue to make Records of the Past a vital resource for students of antiquity, historians, and enthusiasts of ancient civilizations. Whether you're exploring the origins of diplomacy, the drama of royal courts, or the poetic voice of ancient peoples, Volume II opens a vivid portal to the world of ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia-through the words of those who lived it.
