IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems
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High Voltage Protection for Telecommunications
by Steven W. Blume
Part 44 of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
There is growing concern that new engineers, planners, and field technicians are not aware of the danger and reliability issues surrounding proper protection of telecommunications circuits. Using a practical, hands-on approach, “High Voltage Protection for Telecommunications” combines all the essential information and key issues into one book. Designed for professional training and self-study, the text will help guide managers, engineers, planners, and technicians through the process of planning, designing, installing, and maintaining safe and reliable data and voice communications circuits that are exposed to High Voltage events.
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Probabilistic Transmission System Planning
by Wenyuan Li
Part 59 of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
The book is composed of 12 chapters and three appendices, and can be divided into four parts. The first part includes Chapters 2 to 7, which discuss the concepts, models, methods and data in probabilistic transmission planning. The second part, Chapters 8 to 11, addresses four essential issues in probabilistic transmission planning applications using actual utility systems as examples. Chapter 12, as the third part, focuses on a special issue, i.e. how to deal with uncertainty of data in probabilistic transmission planning. The fourth part consists of three appendices, which provide the basic knowledge in mathematics for probabilistic planning.
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Modular Multilevel Converters
Analysis, Control, and Applications
by Sixing Du
Part 67 of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
An invaluable academic reference for the area of high-power converters, covering all the latest developments in the field
High-power multilevel converters are well known in industry and academia as one of the preferred choices for efficient power conversion. Over the past decade, several power converters have been developed and commercialized in the form of standard and customized products that power a wide range of industrial applications. Currently, the modular multilevel converter is a fast-growing technology and has received wide acceptance from both industry and academia. Providing adequate technical background for graduate- and undergraduate-level teaching, this book includes a comprehensive analysis of the conventional and advanced modular multilevel converters employed in motor drives, HVDC systems, and power quality improvement.
Modular Multilevel Converters: Analysis, Control, and Applications provides an overview of high-power converters, reference frame theory, classical control methods, pulse width modulation schemes, advanced model predictive control methods, modeling of ac drives, advanced drive control schemes, modeling and control of HVDC systems, active and reactive power control, power quality problems, reactive power, harmonics and unbalance compensation, modeling and control of static synchronous compensators (STATCOM) and unified power quality compensators. Furthermore, this book:
• Explores technical challenges, modeling, and control of various modular multilevel converters in a wide range of applications such as transformer and transformerless motor drives, high voltage direct current transmission systems, and power quality improvement
• Reflects the latest developments in high-power converters in medium-voltage motor drive systems
• Offers design guidance with tables, charts graphs, and MATLAB simulations Modular Multilevel Converters: Analysis, Control, and Applications is a valuable reference book for academic researchers, practicing engineers, and other professionals in the field of high power converters. It also serves well as a textbook for graduate-level students.
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Restructured Electric Power Systems
Analysis of Electricity Markets with Equilibrium Models
by Various Authors
Part 71 of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
The latest practical applications of electricity market equilibrium models in analyzing electricity markets.
Electricity market deregulation is driving the power energy production from a monopolistic structure into a competitive market environment. The development of electricity markets has necessitated the need to analyze market behavior and power. “Restructured Electric Power Systems” reviews the latest developments in electricity market equilibrium models and discusses the application of such models in the practical analysis and assessment of electricity markets.
Drawing upon the extensive involvement in the research and industrial development of the leading experts in the subject area, the book starts by explaining the current developments of electrical power systems towards smart grids and then relates the operation and control technologies to the aspects in electricity markets. It explores:
• The problems of electricity market behavior and market power
• Mathematical programs with equilibrium constraints (MPEC) and equilibrium problems with equilibrium constraints (EPEC)
• Tools and techniques for solving the electricity market equilibrium problems
• Various electricity market equilibrium models
• State-of-the-art techniques for computing the electricity market equilibrium problems
• The application of electricity market equilibrium models in assessing the economic benefits of transmission expansions for market environments, forward and spot markets, short-term power system security, and analysis of reactive power impact
Also featured are computational resources to allow readers to develop algorithms on their own, as well as future research directions in modeling and computational techniques in electricity market analysis. “Restructured Electric Power Systems” is an invaluable reference for electrical engineers and power system economists from power utilities and for professors, postgraduate students, and undergraduate students in electrical power engineering, as well as those responsible for the design, engineering, research, and development of competitive electricity markets and electricity market policy.
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Operation and Control of Electric Energy Processing Systems
by Various Authors
Part 72 of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
The purpose of this book is to provide a working knowledge and an exposure to cutting edge developments in operation and control of electric energy processing systems. The book focuses on the modeling and control of interdependent communications and electric energy systems, Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS), and the interdisciplinary education component of the EPNES initiative.
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Power Conversion and Control of Wind Energy Systems
by Bin Wu
Part 76 of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
The book presents the latest power conversion and control technology in modern wind energy systems. It has nine chapters, covering technology overview and market survey, electric generators and modeling, power converters and modulation techniques, wind turbine characteristics and configurations, and control schemes for fixed-and variable-speed wind energy systems. The book also provides in-depth steady-state and dynamic analysis of squirrel cage induction generator, doubly fed induction generator, and synchronous generator-based wind energy systems.
To illustrate the key concepts and help the reader tackle real-world issues, the book contains more than 30 case studies and 100 solved problems in addition to simulations and experiments. The book serves as a comprehensive reference for academic researchers and practicing engineers. It can also be used as a textbook for graduate students and final year undergraduate students.
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Integration of Distributed Generation in the Power System
by Math H. J. Bollen
Part 80 of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
The integration of new sources of energy like wind power, solar-power, small-scale generation, or combined heat and power in the power grid is something that impacts a lot of stakeholders: network companies (both distribution and transmission), the owners and operators of the DG units, other end-users of the power grid (including normal consumers like you and me) and not in the least policy makers and regulators.
There is a lot of misunderstanding about the impact of DG on the power grid, with one side (including mainly some but certainly not all, network companies) claiming that the lights will go out soon, whereas the other side (including some DG operators and large parks of the general public) claiming that there is nothing to worry about and that it's all a conspiracy of the large production companies that want to protect their own interests and keep the electricity price high.
The authors are of the strong opinion that this is NOT the way one should approach such an important subject as the integration of new, more environmentally friendly, sources of energy in the power grid. With this book the authors aim to bring some clarity to the debate allowing all stakeholders together to move to a solution. This book will introduce systematic and transparent methods for quantifying the impact of DG on the power grid.
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Doubly Fed Induction Machine
Modeling and Control for Wind Energy Generation
by Gonzalo Abad
Part 85 of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
This book will be focused on the modeling and control of the DFIM based wind turbines. In the first part of the book, the mathematical description of different basic dynamic models of the DFIM will be carried out. It will be accompanied by a detailed steady-state analysis of the machine. After that, a more sophisticated model of the machine that considers grid disturbances, such as voltage dips and unbalances will be also studied. The second part of the book surveys the most relevant control strategies used for the DFIM when it operates at the wind energy generation application. The control techniques studied, range from standard solutions used by wind turbine manufacturers, to the last developments oriented to improve the behavior of high power wind turbines, as well as control and hardware based solutions to address different faulty scenarios of the grid. In addition, the standalone DFIM generation system will be also analyzed.
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An Introduction to Wavelet Modulated Inverters
by M. Azizur Rahman
Part 87 of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
An authoritative guide to designing and constructing wavelet functions that accurately model complex circuits for better performance.
This is the first book to provide details, analysis, development, implementation, and performances of wavelet modulated (WM) inverters, a novel technique that keeps power systems stable and minimizes energy waste while enhancing power quality and efficiency. Written by experts in the power electronics field, it provides step-by-step procedures to implement the WM technique for single-and three-phase inverters. Also presented are key sample performance results for the new WM power inverters for different load types, which demonstrate the inverters' simplicity, efficacy, and robustness.
Beginning with the fundamentals of inverter technology, the book then describes wavelet basis functions and sampling theory with particular reference to the switching model of inverters. From there, comprehensive chapters explain:
• The connection between the non-uniform sampling theorem and wavelet functions to develop an ideal sampling-reconstruction process to operate an inverter
• The development of scale-based linearly combined basis functions in order to successfully operate single-phase WM inverters
• Performances of single-phase WM inverters for static, dynamic, and non-linear loads
• The simulation and experimental performances of three-phase wavelet modulated voltage source inverters for different loads at various operating conditions
The book establishes, for the first time, a direct utilization of different concepts of the sampling theorem and signal processing in accurate modeling of the operation of single-and three-phase inverters. Figures are provided to help develop the basis of utilizing concepts of the sampling, signal processing, and wavelet theories in developing a new tool and technology for inverters. Also included are easy-to-follow mathematical derivations, as well as procedures and flowcharts to facilitate the implementation of the WM inverters. These items make this unique reference of great interest to academic researchers, industry-based researchers, and practicing engineers. It is ideally suited for senior undergraduate and graduate-level students in electrical engineering, computer engineering, applied signal processing, and power electronics courses.
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Control of Electric Machine Drive Systems
by Seung-Ki Sul
Part 88 of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
A unique approach to sensorless control and regulator design of electric drives
Based on the author's vast industry experience and collaborative works with other industries, Control of Electric Machine Drive Systems is packed with tested, implemented, and verified ideas that engineers can apply to everyday problems in the field. Originally published in Korean as a textbook, this highly practical updated version features the latest information on the control of electric machines and apparatus, as well as a new chapter on sensorless control of AC machines, a topic not covered in any other publication.
The book begins by explaining the features of the electric drive system and trends of development in related technologies, as well as the basic structure and operation principles of the electric machine. It also addresses steady state characteristics and control of the machines and the transformation of physical variables of AC machines using reference frame theory in order to provide a proper foundation for the material.
The heart of the book reviews several control algorithms of electric machines and power converters, explaining active damping and how to regulate current, speed, and position in a feedback manner. Seung-Ki Sul introduces tricks to enhance the control performance of the electric machines, and the algorithm to detect the phase angle of an AC source and to control DC link voltages of power converters. Topics also covered are:
• Vector control
• Control algorithms for position/speed sensorless drive of AC machines
• Methods for identifying the parameters of electric machines and power converters
• The matrix algebra to model a three-phase AC machine in d-q-n axes
Every chapter features exercise problems drawn from actual industry experience. The book also includes more than 300 figures and offers access to an FTP site, which provides MATLAB programs for selected problems. The book's practicality and realworld relatability make it an invaluable resource for professionals and engineers involved in the research and development of electric machine drive business, industrial drive designers, and senior undergraduate and graduate students.
To obtain instructor materials please send an email to pressbooks@ieee.org
To visit this book's FTP site to download MATLAB codes, please click on this link: ftp://ftp.wiley.com/public/sci_tech_med/electric_machine/
MATLAB codes are also downloadable from Wiley Booksupport Site at http://booksupport.wiley.com
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Handbook of Electrical Power System Dynamics
Modeling, Stability, and Control
by Various Authors
Part 92 of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
This book aims to provide insights on new trends in power systems operation and control and to present, in detail, analysis methods of the power system behavior (mainly its dynamics) as well as the mathematical models for the main components of power plants and the control systems implemented in dispatch centers. Particularly, evaluation methods for rotor angle stability and voltage stability as well as control mechanism of the frequency and voltage are described. Illustrative examples and graphical representations help readers across many disciplines acquire ample knowledge on the respective subjects.
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Extruded Cables for High-Voltage Direct-Current Transmission
Advances in Research and Development
by Giovanni Mazzanti
Part 93 of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
The only book on the market that provides current, necessary, and comprehensive technical knowledge of extruded cables and high-voltage direct-current transmission.
This is the first book to fully address the technical aspects of high-voltage direct-current (HVDC) link projects with extruded cables. It covers design and engineering techniques for cable lines, insulation materials, and accessories, as well as cable performance and life span and reliability issues.
Beginning with a discussion on the fundamentals of HVDC cable transmission theory, Extruded Cables for High-Voltage “Direct-Current Transmission: Advances in Research and Development” covers:
• Both the cable and the accessories (joints and terminations), each of which affects cable line performance
• The basic designs of HVDC cables-including a comparison of mass insulated non-draining cables with extruded HVDC cables
• The theoretical elements on which the design of HVDC cables is based-highlighting the differences between HVAC and HVDC cables
• Space charge-related problems that have a critical impact on extruded insulation for HVDC application
• Recent advances in extruded compounds for HVDC cables such as additives and nano-fillers
• The improved design of extruded HVDC cable systems-with emphasis on design aspects relevant to accessories
• Cable line reliability problems and the impact on cable system design
Including more than 200 illustrations, “Extruded Cables for High-Voltage Direct-Current Transmission” fills a gap in the field, providing power cable engineers with complete, up-to-date guidance on HVDC cable lines with extruded insulation.
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Wireless Power Transfer
Principles and Applications
by Zhen Zhang
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
Presents a detailed overview of multiple-objective wireless power transfer (WPT) technologies, including the latest research developments and emerging applications
“Wireless Power Transfer: Principles and Applications” offers comprehensive coverage of all key aspects of wireless power transfer (WPT) technologies, including fundamental theory, intelligent control, configuration analysis, and emerging power electronics techniques. This unique resource is the first book of its kind to provide in-depth discussion of energy transmission control schemes with emphasis on omni-directional vector control, energy-encryption-based security control, demand-based optimal designs for transmitter, pickup, and self-resonance coils, multiple-objective power distribution, and maximum efficiency and power control under various conditions.
In addition, this text:
• Presents the methodologies and approaches of emerging multiple-objective WPT technologies
• Discusses various applications for wireless charging techniques, including contactless power for electric vehicles, in-flight charging for unmanned aerial vehicles, and underwater wireless charging
• Covers both intermittent and continuous impedance matching methods for different classes of coils
• Features more than 400 high-quality illustrations and numerous figures and tables throughout
“Wireless Power Transfer: Principles and Applications” is an invaluable technical reference for academic researchers and industry professionals in power and energy engineering, and an excellent textbook for postgraduate courses in relevant areas of industrial and electronic engineering.
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Transportation Electrification
Breakthroughs in Electrified Vehicles, Aircraft, Rolling Stock, and Watercraft
by Various Authors
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
Dive deep into the latest breakthroughs in electrified modes of transport
In “Transportation Electrification”, an accomplished team of researchers and industry experts delivers a unique synthesis of detailed analyses of recent breakthroughs in several modes of electric transportation and a holistic overview of how those advances can or cannot be applied to other modes of transportation. The editors include resources that examine electric aircraft, rolling stock, watercraft, and vehicle transportation types and comparatively determine their stages of development, distinctive and common barriers to advancement, challenges, gaps in technology, and possible solutions to developmental problems.
This book offers readers a breadth of foundational knowledge combined with a deep understanding of the issues afflicting each mode of transportation. It acts as a roadmap and policy framework for transportation companies to guide the electrification of transportation vessels.
Readers will benefit from an overview of key standards and regulations in the electrified transportation industry, as well as:
• A thorough introduction to the various modes of electric transportation, including recent advances in each mode, and the technological and policy challenges posed by them
• An exploration of different vehicle systems, including recent advanced in hybrid and EV powertrain architectures and advanced energy management strategies
• Discussions of electrified aircraft, including advanced technologies and architecture optimizations for cargo air vehicle, passenger air vehicles, and heavy lift vertical take-off and landing craft
• In-depth examinations of rolling stock and watercraft-type vehicles, and special vehicles, including various system architectures and energy storage systems relevant to each
Perfect for practicing professionals in the electric transport industry, “Transportation Electrification” is also a must-read resource for standardization body members, regulators, officials, policy makers, and undergraduate students in electrical and electronics engineering.
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Intelligent Data Mining and Analysis in Power and Energy Systems
Models and Applications for Smarter Efficient Power Systems
by Various Authors
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
A hands-on and current review of data mining and analysis and their applications to power and energy systems
In “Intelligent Data Mining and Analysis in Power and Energy Systems: Models and Applications for Smarter Efficient Power Systems”, the editors assemble a team of distinguished engineers to deliver a practical and incisive review of cutting-edge information on data mining and intelligent data analysis models as they relate to power and energy systems. You'll find accessible descriptions of state-of-the-art advances in intelligent data mining and analysis and see how they drive innovation and evolution in the development of new technologies.
The book combines perspectives from authors distributed around the world with expertise gained in academia and industry. It facilitates review work and identification of critical points in the research and offers insightful commentary on likely future developments in the field. It also provides:
• A thorough introduction to data mining and analysis, including the foundations of data preparation and a review of various analysis models and methods
• In-depth explorations of clustering, classification, and forecasting
• Intensive discussions of machine learning applications in power and energy systems
Perfect for power and energy systems designers, planners, operators, and consultants, “Intelligent Data Mining and Analysis in Power and Energy Systems” will also earn a place in the libraries of software developers, researchers, and students with an interest in data mining and analysis problems.
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Modular Multilevel Converters
Control, Fault Detection, and Protection
by Fujin Deng
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
Expert discussions of cutting-edge methods used in MMC control, protection, and fault detection.
In “Modular Multilevel Converters: Control, Fault Detection, and Protection”, a team of distinguished researchers delivers a comprehensive discussion of fault detection, protection, and tolerant control of modular multilevel converters (MMCs) under internal and external faults. Beginning with a description of the configuration of MMCs, their operation principles, modulation schemes, mathematical models, and component design, the authors go on to explore output control, fault detection, capacitor monitoring, and other topics of central importance in the field.
The book offers summaries of centralized capacitor voltage-balancing control methods and presents several capacitor monitoring methods, like the direct and sorting-based techniques. It also describes full-bridge and half-bridge submodule-based hybrid MMC protection methods and alternative fault blocking SM-based MMCs.
Readers will also find:
• A thorough introduction to modular multilevel converters, including circuits, operation principles, modulation, mathematical models, components, and design constraints
• In-depth discussions of the control of modular multilevel converters, including output control, centralized capacitor voltage control, and individual capacitor voltage control
• Comprehensive explorations of fault detection of MMCs under IGBT faults, including short-circuit and open-circuit faults, as well as fault-tolerant control of MMCs
• Fulsome treatments of the control of MMCs under AC grid faults, including discussions of AC-side current control
Perfect for electrical engineering researchers, “Modular Multilevel Converters: Control, Fault Detection, and Protection”, will also earn a place in the libraries of electrical engineers working in industry, as well as undergraduate and graduate students with an interest in MMCs.
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Stability-Constrained Optimization for Modern Power System Operation and Planning
by Yan Xu
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
Comprehensive treatment of an aspect of stability constrained operations and planning, including the latest research and engineering practices.
“Stability-Constrained Optimization for Modern Power System Operation and Planning” focuses on the subject of power system stability. Unlike other books in this field, which focus mainly on the dynamic modeling, stability analysis, and controller design for power systems, this book is instead dedicated to stability-constrained optimization methodologies for power system stability enhancement, including transient stability-constrained power system dispatch and operational control, and voltage stability-constrained dynamic VAR Resources planning in the power grid.
Authored by experts with established track records in both research and industry, “Stability-Constrained Optimization for Modern Power System Operation and Planning” covers three parts:
• Overview of power system stability, including definition, classification, phenomenon, mathematical models and analysis tools for stability assessment, as well as a review of recent large-scale blackouts in the world
• Transient stability-constrained optimal power flow (TSC-OPF) and transient stability constrained-unit commitment (TSC-UC) for power system dispatch and operational control, including a series of optimization model formulations, transient stability constraint construction and extraction methods, and efficient solution approaches
• Optimal planning of dynamic VAR Resources (such as STATCOM and SVC) in power system for voltage stability enhancement, including a set of voltage stability indices, candidate bus selection methods, multi-objective optimization model formulations, and high-quality solution approaches
“Stability-Constrained Optimization for Modern Power System Operation and Planning” provides the latest research findings to scholars, researchers, and postgraduate students who are seeking optimization methodologies for power system stability enhancement, while also offering key practical methods to power system operators, planners, and optimization algorithm developers in the power industry.
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The Power of Artificial Intelligence for the Next-Generation Oil and Gas Industry
Envisaging AI-inspired Intelligent Energy Systems and Environments
by Pethuru Raj Chelliah
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
The Power of Artificial Intelligence for the Next-Generation Oil and Gas Industry
Comprehensive resource describing how operations, outputs, and offerings of the oil and gas industry can improve via advancements in AI
The Power of Artificial Intelligence for the Next-Generation Oil and Gas Industry describes the proven and promising digital technologies and tools available to empower the oil and gas industry to be future-ready. It shows how the widely reported limitations of the oil and gas industry are being nullified through the application of breakthrough digital technologies and how the convergence of digital technologies helps create new possibilities and opportunities to take this industry to its next level.
The text demonstrates how scores of proven digital technologies, especially in AI, are useful in elegantly fulfilling complicated requirements such as process optimization, automation and orchestration, real-time data analytics, productivity improvement, employee safety, predictive maintenance, yield prediction, and accurate asset management for the oil and gas industry.
The text differentiates and delivers sophisticated use cases for the various stakeholders, providing easy-to-understand information to accurately utilize proven technologies towards achieving real and sustainable industry transformation.
The Power of Artificial Intelligence for the Next-Generation Oil and Gas Industry includes information on:
• How various machine and deep learning (ML/DL) algorithms, the prime modules of AI, empower AI systems to deliver on their promises and potential
• Key use cases of computer vision (CV) and natural language processing (NLP) as they relate to the oil and gas industry
• Smart leverage of AI, the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), cyber physical systems, and 5G communication
• Event-driven architecture (EDA), microservices architecture (MSA), blockchain for data and device security, and digital twins
Clearly expounding how the power of AI and other allied technologies can be meticulously leveraged by the oil and gas industry, The Power of Artificial Intelligence for the Next-Generation Oil and Gas Industry is an essential resource for students, scholars, IT professionals, and business leaders in many different intersecting fields.
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Graph Database and Graph Computing for Power System Analysis
by Renchang Dai
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
Graph Database and Graph Computing for Power System Analysis
Understand a new way to model power systems with this comprehensive and practical guide
Graph databases have become one of the essential tools for managing large data systems. Their structure improves over traditional table-based relational databases in that it reconciles more closely to the inherent physics of a power system, enabling it to model the components and the network of a power system in an organic way. The authors' pioneering research has demonstrated the effectiveness and the potential of graph data management and graph computing to transform power system analysis.
Graph Database and Graph Computing for Power System Analysis presents a comprehensive and accessible introduction to this research and its emerging applications. Programs and applications conventionally modeled for traditional relational databases are reconceived here to incorporate graph computing. The result is a detailed guide which demonstrates the utility and flexibility of this cutting-edge technology.
The book's readers will also find:
• Design configurations for a graph-based program to solve linear equations, differential equations, optimization problems, and more
• Detailed demonstrations of graph-based topology analysis, state estimation, power flow analysis, security-constrained economic dispatch, automatic generation control, small-signal stability, transient stability, and other concepts, analysis, and applications
• An authorial team with decades of experience in software design and power systems analysis
Graph Database and Graph Computing for Power System Analysis is essential for researchers and academics in power systems analysis and energy-related fields, as well as for advanced graduate students looking to understand this particular set of technologies.
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Microgrids
Theory and Practice
by Peng Zhang
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
Microgrids
Understand microgrids and networked microgrid systems
Microgrids are interconnected groups of energy sources that operate together, capable of connecting with a larger grid or operating independently as needed and network conditions require. They can be valuable sources of energy for geographically circumscribed areas with highly targeted energy needs, and for remote or rural areas where continuous connection with a larger grid is difficult. Microgrids' controllability makes them especially effective at incorporating renewable energy sources.
Microgrids: Theory and Practice introduces readers to the analysis, design, and operation of microgrids and larger networked systems that integrate them. It brings to bear both cutting-edge research into microgrid technology and years of industry experience in designing and operating microgrids. Its discussions of core subjects such as microgrid modeling, control, and optimization make it an essential short treatment, valuable for both academic and industrial study. Readers will acquire the skills needed to address existing problems and meet new ones as this crucial area of power engineering develops.
Microgrids: Theory and Practice also features:
• Incorporation of new cyber-physical system technologies for enabling microgrids as resiliency resources
• Theoretical treatment of a wide range of subjects including smart programmable microgrids, distributed and asynchronous optimization for microgrid dispatch, and AI-assisted microgrid protection
• Practical discussion of real-time microgrids simulations, hybrid microgrid design, transition to renewable microgrid networks, and more
Microgrids: Theory and Practice is ideal as a textbook for graduate and advanced undergraduate courses in power engineering programs, and a valuable reference for power industry professionals looking to address the challenges posed by microgrids in their work.
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Optimal Coordination of Power Protective Devices With Illustrative Examples
by Ali R. Al-Roomi
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
Optimal Coordination of Power Protective Devices with Illustrative Examples
Provides practical guidance on the coordination issue of power protective relays and fuses
Protecting electrical power systems requires devices that isolate the components that are under fault while keeping the rest of the system stable. Optimal Coordination of Power Protective Devices with Illustrative Examples provides a thorough introduction to the optimal coordination of power systems protection using fuses and protective relays.
Integrating fundamental theory and real-world practice, the text begins with an overview of power system protection and optimization, followed by a systematic description of the essential steps in designing optimal coordinators using only directional overcurrent relays. Subsequent chapters present mathematical formulations for solving many standard test systems, and cover a variety of popular hybrid optimization schemes and their mechanisms. The author also discusses a selection of advanced topics and extended applications including adaptive optimal coordination, optimal coordination with multiple time-current curves, and optimally coordinating multiple types of protective devices. Optimal Coordination of Power Protective Devices:
• Covers fuses and overcurrent, directional overcurrent, and distance relays
• Explains the relation between fault current and operating time of protective relays
• Discusses performance and design criteria such as sensitivity, speed, and simplicity
• Includes an up-to-date literature review and a detailed overview of the fundamentals of power system protection
• Features numerous illustrative examples, practical case studies, and programs coded in MATLAB® programming language
Optimal Coordination of Power Protective Devices with Illustrative Examples is the perfect textbook for instructors in electric power system protection courses, and a must-have reference for protection engineers in power electric companies, and for researchers and industry professionals specializing in power system protection.
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Industrial Power Distribution
by Ralph Fehr
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
This new edition of “Industrial Power Distribution” addresses key areas of electric power distribution from an end-user perspective, which will serve industry professionals and students develop the necessary skills for the power engineering field.
• Expanded treatment of one-line diagrams, the per-unit system, complex power, transformer connections, and motor applications
• New topics in this edition include lighting systems and arc flash hazard
• Concept of AC Power is developed step by step from the basic definition of power
• Fourier analysis is described in a graphical sense
• End-of-chapter exercises
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A New Swing-Contract Design for Wholesale Power Markets
by Various Authors
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
Provides comprehensive information on swing contracts for flexible reserve provision in wholesale power markets
This book promotes a linked swing-contract market design for centrally-managed wholesale power markets to facilitate increased reliance on renewable energy resources and demand-side participation. The proposed swing contracts are firm or option two-part pricing contracts permitting resources to offer the future availability of dispatchable power paths (reserve) with broad types of flexibility in their power attributes.
A New Swing-Contract Design for Wholesale Power Markets begins with a brief introduction to the subject, followed by two chapters that cover: general goals for wholesale power market design, history, operations, and conceptual concerns for current U.S. RTO/ISO-managed wholesale power markets, and the relationship of the present study to previous swing-contract research. The next eight chapters cover: a general swing-contract formulation for centrally-managed wholesale power markets, illustrative swing-contract reserve offers, inclusion of reserve offers with price swing, inclusion of price-sensitive reserve bids, and extension to a linked collection of swing-contract markets. Operations in current U.S. RTO/ISO-managed markets are reviewed in the following four chapters, and conceptual and practical advantages of the linked swing-contract market design are carefully considered. The book concludes with an examination of two key issues: How might current U.S. RTO/ISO-managed markets transition gradually to a swing-contract form? And how might independent distribution system operators, functioning as linkage entities at transmission and distribution system interfaces, make use of swing contracts to facilitate their participation in wholesale power markets as providers of ancillary services harnessed from distribution-side resources? In summary, this title:
• Addresses problems with current wholesale electric power markets by developing a new swing-contract market design from concept to practical implementation
• Provides introductory chapters that explain the general principles motivating the new market design, hence why a new approach is required
• Develops a new type of swing contract suitable for wholesale power markets with increasing reliance on renewable energy and active demand-side participation
A New Swing-Contract Design for Wholesale Power Markets is an ideal book for electric power system professionals and for students specializing in electric power systems.
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Smart Energy for Transportation and Health in a Smart City
by Qi Hong Lai
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
A comprehensive review of the advances of smart cities' smart energy, transportation, infrastructure, and health
“Smart Energy for Transportation and Health in a Smart City” offers an essential guide to the functions, characteristics, and domains of smart cities and the energy technology necessary to sustain them. The authors-noted experts on the topic-include theoretical underpinnings, practical information, and potential benefits for the development of smart cities.
The book includes information on various financial models of energy storage, the management of networked micro-grids, coordination of virtual energy storage systems, reliability modeling and assessment of cyber space, and the development of a vehicle-to-grid voltage support. The authors review smart transportation elements such as advanced metering infrastructure for electric vehicle charging, power system dispatching with plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, and best practices for low power wide area network technologies. In addition, the book explores smart health that is based on the Internet of Things and smart devices that can help improve patient care processes and decrease costs while maintaining quality. This important resource:
• Examines challenges and opportunities that arise with the development of smart cities
• Presents state-of-the-art financial models of smart energy storage
• Clearly explores elements of a smart city based on the advancement of information and communication technology
• Contains a review of advances in smart health for smart cities
• Includes a variety of real-life case studies that illustrate various components of a smart city
Written for practicing engineers and engineering students, “Smart Energy for Transportation and Health in Smart Cities” offers a practical guide to the various aspects that create a sustainable smart city.
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Interval Methods for Uncertain Power System Analysis
by Alfredo Vaccaro
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
In “Interval Methods for Uncertain Power System Analysis”, accomplished engineer Dr. Alfredo Vaccaro delivers a comprehensive discussion of the mathematical foundations of range analysis and its application to solving traditional power system operation problems in the presence of strong and correlated uncertainties. The book explores highly relevant topics in the area, from interval methods for uncertainty representation and management to a variety of application examples.
The author offers readers the latest methodological breakthroughs and roadmaps to implementing the mathematics discussed within, as well as best practices commonly employed across the industry. “Interval Methods for Uncertain Power System Analysis” includes examinations of linear and non-linear equations, as well as:
• A thorough introduction to reliable computing, including discussions of interval arithmetic and interval-based operators
• Comprehensive explorations of uncertain power flow analysis, including discussions of problem formulation and sources of uncertainty in power flow analysis
• In-depth examinations of uncertain optimal power flow analysis
• Fulsome discussions of uncertain small signal stability analysis, including treatments of how to compute eigenvalues of uncertain matrices
Perfect for engineers working in power flow and optimal power flow analyses, optimization theory, and computer aided simulation, “Interval Methods for Uncertain Power System Analysis” will also earn a place in the libraries of researchers and graduate students studying decision making under uncertainty in power systems operation.
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Practical Partial Discharge Measurement on Electrical Equipment
by Greg C. Stone
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
Practical Partial Discharge Measurement on Electrical Equipment
Accessible reference dealing with (partial discharge) PD measurement in all types of high voltage equipment using modern digital PD detectors
Practical Partial Discharge Measurement on Electrical Equipment is a timely update in the field of partial discharges (PD), covering both holistic concepts and specific modern applications in one volume. The first half of the book educates the reader on what PD is and the general principles of how it is measured and interpreted. The second half of the book is similar to a handbook, with a chapter devoted to PD measurements in each type of high voltage (HV) equipment. These chapters contain specific information of the insulation system design, causes of PD in that equipment, off-line and on-line measurement methods, interpretation methods, and relevant standards.
The work is authored by four well-known experts in the field of PD measurement who have published hundreds of technical papers on the subject and performed thousands of PD measurements on all the different types of HV equipment covered in the book. The authors have also had relationships with PD detector manufacturers, giving them key insights into test instruments and practical measurements.
Sample topics covered in the work include:
• Physics of PD, discharge phenomena (contact sparking and vibration sparking), and an introduction to PD measurement (electrical, optical, acoustic, and chemical)
• Electrical PD detection (types of sensors), RF PD detection (antenna, TEV), and PD instrumentation and display
• Off-line and on-line PD measurements, general principles of PD interpretation, and laboratory PD testing of lumped test objects
• PD in different types of HV equipment (power cables, power transformers, air insulated metal-clad switchgear, rotating machines, gas-insulated switchgear, and more)
For HV equipment OEMs, users of HV equipment, or employees of companies that provide PD testing services to clients, Practical Partial Discharge Measurement on Electrical Equipment is an essential reference to help understand general concepts about the topic and receive expert guidance during specific practical applications.
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Practical Lighting Design With LEDs
by Ron Lenk
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
The second edition of “Practical Lighting Design with LEDs” has been revised and updated to provide the most current information for developing light-emitting diodes products. The authors, noted authorities in the field, offer a review of the most relevant topics including optical performance, materials, thermal design and modeling and measurement. Comprehensive in scope, the text covers all the information needed to design LEDs into end products.
The user-friendly text also contains numerous drawings and schematics that show how things such as measurements are actually made, and show how circuits actually work. Designed to be practical, the text includes myriad notes and illustrative examples that give pointers and how-to guides on many of the book's topics. In addition, the book's equations are used only for practical calculations, and are kept at the level of high-school algebra. This thoroughly expanded second edition offers:
• New chapters on the design of an LED flashlight, USB light, automotive taillight, and LED light bulbs
• A practical and user-friendly guide with dozens of new illustrations
• The nitty-gritty, day-to-day engineering and systems used to design and build complete LED systems
• An essential resource on the cutting-edge technology of Light-Emitting Diodes
“Practical Lighting Design with LEDs” helps engineers and managers meet the demand for the surge in usage for products using light-emitting diodes with a practical guide that takes them through the relevant fields of light, electronic and thermal design.
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Interconnected Modern Multi-Energy Networks and Intelligent Transportation Systems
Towards a Green Economy and Sustainable Development
by Various Authors
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
Interconnected Modern Multi-Energy Networks and Intelligent Transportation Systems
A timely introduction to the revolutionary technologies reshaping the global energy market
The search for more efficient and sustainable ways to meet society's energy requirements has driven recent technological innovation on an unprecedented scale. The energy needs of a growing population coupled with concerns about climate change have posed unique challenges that necessitate novel energy technologies. The transition of modern energy grids towards multi-energy networks, or MENs, promises to be a fundamental transformation in the way we energize our world.
Interconnected Modern Multi-Energy Networks and Intelligent Transportation Systems presents an overview of the foundational methodologies and technologies underlying MENs and the groundbreaking vehicle systems that bring them together. With the inclusion of transformative technologies from radically different sectors, the content covered in this book will be of high value for researchers interested in future energy systems.
Readers will also find:
• In-depth examination of the process of switching from conventional transportation systems to modern intelligent transportation ones
• Detailed discussions of topics including self-driving vehicles, hybrid energy technologies, grid-edge, and more
• The introduction of a holistic, reconfigurable system adaptable to vastly different conditions and forms of network interaction
Interconnected Modern Multi-Energy Networks and Intelligent Transportation Systems is useful for researchers in electrical, mechanical, civil, architectural, or environmental engineering, as well as for telecommunications researchers and for any industry professionals with an interest in energy transportation.
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Power System Protection
Fundamentals and Applications
by John Ciufo
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
An all-in-one resource on power system protection fundamentals, practices, and applications
Made up of an assembly of electrical components, power system protections are a critical piece of the electric power system. Despite its central importance to the safe operation of the power grid, the information available on the topic is limited in scope and detail.
In Power System Protection: Fundamentals and Applications, a team of renowned engineers delivers an authoritative and robust overview of power system protection ideal for new and early-career engineers and technologists. The book offers device- and manufacturer-agnostic fundamentals using an accessible balance of theory and practical application. It offers a wealth of examples and easy-to-grasp illustrations to aid the reader in understanding and retaining the information provided within.
In addition to providing a wealth of information on power system protection applications for generation, transmission, and distribution facilities, the book offers readers:
• A thorough introduction to power system protection, including why it's required and foundational definitions
• Comprehensive explorations of basic power system protection components, including instrument transformers, terminations, telecommunications, and more
• Practical discussions of basic types of protection relays and their operation, including overcurrent, differential, and distance relays
• In-depth examinations of breaker failure protection and automatic reclosing, including typical breaker failure tripping zones, logic paths, pedestal breakers, and more
Perfect for system planning engineers, system operators, and power system equipment specifiers, Power System Protection: Fundamentals and Applications will also earn a place in the libraries of design and field engineers and technologists, as well as students and scholars of power-system protection.
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Alternative Liquid Dielectrics for High Voltage Transformer Insulation Systems
Performance Analysis and Applications
by Various Authors
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
A comprehensive reference and guide on the usage of the alternative dielectric fluids for transformer insulation systems
Liquid-filled transformers are one of the most important and expensive components involved in the transmission and distribution of power to industrial and domestic loads. Although petroleum-based insulating oils have been used in transformers for decades, recent environmental concerns, health and safety considerations, and various technical factors have increased the need for new alternative and biodegradable liquids.
“Alternative Liquid Dielectrics for High Voltage Transformer Insulation Systems” is an up-to-date reference and guide on natural and synthetic ester-based biodegradable insulating liquids. Covering the operational behavior, performance analysis, and maintenance of transformers filled with biodegradable insulating liquids, this comprehensive resource helps researchers and utility engineers expand their knowledge of the benefits, challenges, and application of ester-filled transformers. In-depth chapters written by experienced researchers addresses critical topics including transformer condition monitoring, high voltage insulation testing, biodegradable insulating material processing and evaluation, and more. A unique and significant contribution to existing literature on the subject, this authoritative volume:
• Covers condition monitoring, diagnostic testing, applications, maintenance, and in-service experiences
• Explores current challenges and future prospects of ester-filled transformers
• Discusses significant research progress and identifies the topics in need of further emphasis
• Compares the differences and similarities between mineral oils and ester liquids
• Includes in-depth behavioral observations and performance analysis of ester-based insulating liquids
“Alternative Liquid Dielectrics for High Voltage Transformer Insulation Systems: Performance Analysis and Applications” is a must-have reference for utility engineers, electrical power utilities, transformer owners, manufacturers, and researchers.
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Advances in Electric Power and Energy Systems
Load and Price Forecasting
by Various Authors
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
A comprehensive review of state-of-the-art approaches to power systems forecasting from the most respected names in the field, internationally
Advances in Electric Power and Energy Systems is the first book devoted exclusively to a subject of increasing urgency to power systems planning and operations. Written for practicing engineers, researchers, and post-grads concerned with power systems planning and forecasting, this book brings together contributions from many of the world's foremost names in the field who address a range of critical issues, from forecasting power system load to power system pricing to post-storm service restoration times, river flow forecasting, and more.
In a time of ever-increasing energy demands, mounting concerns over the environmental impacts of power generation, and the emergence of new, smart-grid technologies, electricity price forecasting has assumed a prominent role within both the academic and industrial arenas. Short-run forecasting of electricity prices has become necessary for power generation unit schedule, since it is the basis of every maximization strategy. This book fills a gap in the literature on this increasingly important topic.
Following an introductory chapter offering background information necessary for a full understanding of the forecasting issues covered, this book:
• Introduces advanced methods of time series forecasting, as well as neural networks
• Provides in-depth coverage of state-of-the-art power system load forecasting and electricity price forecasting
• Addresses river flow forecasting based on autonomous neural network models
• Deals with price forecasting in a competitive market
• Includes estimation of post-storm restoration times for electric power distribution systems
• Features contributions from world-renowned experts sharing their insights and expertise in a series of self-contained chapters
Advances in Electric Power and Energy Systems is a valuable resource for practicing engineers, regulators, planners, and consultants working in or concerned with the electric power industry. It is also a must read for senior undergraduates, graduate students, and researchers involved in power system planning and operation.
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Power System Control and Stability
by Vijay Vittal
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
The revised third edition of “Power System Control and Stability” continues to offer a comprehensive text on the fundamental principles and concepts of power system stability and control as well as new material on the latest developments in the field. This edition offers a revised overview of power system stability and a section that explores the industry convention of q axis leading d axis in modeling of synchronous machines.
In addition, the third edition focuses on simulations that utilize digital computers and commercial simulation tools, it offers an introduction to the concepts of the stability analysis of linear systems together with a detailed formulation of the system state matrix. The authors also include a revised chapter that explores both implicit and explicit integration methods for transient stability. “Power System Control and Stability” offers an in-depth review of essential topics and:
• Discusses topics of contemporary and future relevance in terms of modeling, analysis and control
• Maintains the approach, style, and analytical rigor of the two original editions
• Addresses both power system planning and operational issues in power system control and stability
• Includes updated information and new chapters on modeling and simulation of round-rotor synchronous machine model, excitation control, renewable energy resources such as wind turbine generators and solar photovoltaics, load modeling, transient voltage instability, modeling and representation of three widely used FACTS devices in the bulk transmission network, and the modeling and representation of appropriate protection functions in transient stability studies
• Contains a set of challenging problems at the end of each chapter
Written for graduate students in electric power and professional power system engineers, “Power System Control and Stability” offers an invaluable reference to basic principles and incorporates the most recent techniques and methods into projects.
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Power Magnetic Devices
A Multi-Objective Design Approach
by Scott D. Sudhoff
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
Power Magnetic Devices
Discover a cutting-edge discussion of the design process for power magnetic devices.
In the newly revised second edition of “Power Magnetic Devices: A Multi-Objective Design Approach”, accomplished engineer and author Dr. Scott D. Sudhoff delivers a thorough exploration of the design principles of power magnetic devices such as inductors, transformers, and rotating electric machinery using a systematic and consistent framework.
The book includes new chapters on converter and inverter magnetic components (including three-phase and common-mode inductors) and elaborates on characteristics of power electronics that are required knowledge in magnetics. New chapters on parasitic capacitance and finite element analysis have also been incorporated into the new edition. The work further includes:
• A thorough introduction to evolutionary computing-based optimization and magnetic analysis techniques
• Discussions of force and torque production, electromagnet design, and rotating electric machine design
• Full chapters on high-frequency effects such as skin-and proximity-effect losses, core losses and their characterization, thermal analysis, and parasitic capacitance
• Treatments of dc-dc converter design, as well as three-phase and common-mode inductor design for inverters
• An extensive open-source MATLAB code base, PowerPoint slides, and a solutions manual
Perfect for practicing power engineers and designers, “Power Magnetic Devices” will serve as an excellent textbook for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses in electromechanical and electromagnetic design.
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Optimization of Power System Operation
by Jizhong Zhu
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
Optimization of Power System Operation, 2nd Edition, offers a practical, hands-on guide to theoretical developments and to the application of advanced optimization methods to realistic electric power engineering problems. The book includes:
• New chapter on Application of Renewable Energy, and a new chapter on Operation of Smart Grid
• New topics include wheeling model, multi-area wheeling, and the total transfer capability computation in multiple areas
• Continues to provide engineers and academics with a complete picture of the optimization of techniques used in modern power system operation.
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Power System Protection
by Charles F. Henville
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
A newly updated guide to the protection of power systems in the 21st century.
“Power System Protection”, 2nd Edition combines brand new information about the technological and business developments in the field of power system protection that have occurred since the last edition was published in 1998.
The new edition includes updates on the effects of short circuits on:
• Power quality
• Multiple setting groups
• Quadrilateral distance relay characteristics
• Loadability
It also includes comprehensive information about the impacts of business changes, including deregulation, disaggregation of power systems, dependability, and security issues. “Power System Protection” provides the analytical basis for design, application, and setting of power system protection equipment for today's engineer. Updates from protection engineers with distinct specializations contribute to a comprehensive work covering all aspects of the field.
New regulations and new components included in modern power protection systems are discussed at length. Computer-based protection is covered in-depth, as is the impact of renewable energy systems connected to distribution and transmission systems.
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Power System Harmonics and Passive Filter Designs
by J. C. Das
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
As new technologies are created and advances are made with the ongoing research efforts, power system harmonics has become a subject of great interest. The author presents these nuances with real-life case studies, comprehensive models of power system components for harmonics, and EMTP simulations.
• Comprehensive coverage of power system harmonics
• Presents new harmonic mitigation technologies
• In-depth analysis of the effects of harmonics
• Foreword written by Dr. Jean Mahseredijan, world renowned authority on simulations of electromagnetic transients and harmonics
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Practical Power System Operation
by Ebrahim Vaahedi
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
Power system operation from an operator's perspective
Power systems are operated with the primary objectives of safety, reliability, and efficiency. “Practical Power System Operation” is the first book to provide a comprehensive picture of power system operation for both professional engineers and students alike. The book systematically describes the operator's functions, the processes required to operate the system, and the enabling technology solutions deployed to facilitate the processes. In his book, Dr. Ebrahim Vaahedi, an expert practitioner in the field, presents a holistic review of:
• The current state and workings of power system operation
• Problems encountered by operators and solutions to remedy the problems
• Individual operator functions, processes, and the enabling technology solutions
• Deployment of real-time assessment, control, and optimization solutions in power system operation
• Energy Management Systems and their architecture
• Distribution Management Systems and their architecture
• Power system operation in the changing energy industry landscape and the evolving technology solutions
Because power system operation is such a critical function around the world, the consequences of improper operation range from financial repercussions to societal welfare impacts that put people's safety at risk. Practical Power System Operation includes a step-by-step illustrated guide to the operator functions, processes, and decision support tools that enable the processes. As a bonus, it includes a detailed review of the emerging technology and operation solutions that have evolved over the last few years. Written to the standards of higher education and university curriculums, “Practical Power System Operation” has been classroom tested for excellence and is a must-read for anyone looking to learn the critical skills they need for a successful career in power system operations.
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High-Power Converters and AC Drives
by Bin Wu
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
A comprehensive reference of the latest developments in MV drive technology in the area of power converter topologies
This new edition reflects the recent technological advancements in the MV drive industry, such as advanced multilevel converters and drive configurations. It includes three new chapters, Control of Synchronous Motor Drives, Transformerless MV Drives, and Matrix Converter Fed Drives. In addition, there are extensively revised chapters on Multilevel Voltage Source Inverters and Voltage Source Inverter-Fed Drives. This book includes a systematic analysis on a variety of high-power multilevel converters, illustrates important concepts with simulations and experiments, introduces various megawatt drives produced by world leading drive manufacturers, and addresses practical problems and their mitigations methods. This new edition:
• Provides an in-depth discussion and analysis of various control schemes for the MV synchronous motor drives
• Examines new technologies developed to eliminate the isolation transformer in the MV drives
• Discusses the operating principle and modulation schemes of matrix converter (MC) topology and multi-module cascaded matrix converters (CMCs) for MV drives, and their application in commercial MV drives
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Soft-Switching Technology for Three-phase Power Electronics Converters
by Dehong Xu
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
Discover foundational and advanced topics in soft-switching technology, including ZVS three-phase conversion
In “Soft-Switching Technology for Three-phase Power Electronics Converters”, an expert team of researchers delivers a comprehensive exploration of soft-switching three-phase converters for applications including renewable energy and distribution power systems, AC power sources, UPS, motor drives, battery chargers, and more. The authors begin with an introduction to the fundamentals of the technology, providing the basic knowledge necessary for readers to understand the following articles.
The book goes on to discuss three-phase rectifiers and three-phase grid inverters. It offers prototypes and experiments of each type of technology. Finally, the authors describe the impact of silicon carbide devices on soft-switching three-phase converters, studying the improvement in efficiency and power density created via the introduction of silicon carbide devices.
Throughout, the authors put a special focus on a family of zero-voltage switching (ZVS) three-phase converters and related pulse width modulation (PWM) schemes.
The book also includes:
• A thorough introduction to soft-switching techniques, including the classification of soft-switching for three phase converter topologies, soft-switching types and a generic soft-switching pulse-width-modulation known as Edge-Aligned PWM
• A comprehensive exploration of classical soft-switching three-phase converters, including the switching of power semiconductor devices and DC and AC side resonance
• Practical discussions of ZVS space vector modulation for three-phase converters, including the three-phase converter commutation process
• In-depth examinations of three-phase rectifiers with compound active clamping circuits
Perfect for researchers, scientists, professional engineers, and undergraduate and graduate students studying or working in power electronics, “Soft-Switching Technology for Three-phase Power Electronics Converters” is also a must-read resource for research and development engineers involved with the design and development of power electronics.
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Arc Flash Hazard Analysis and Mitigation
by J. C. Das
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
This new edition of the definitive arc flash reference guide, fully updated to align with the IEEE's updated hazard calculations
An arc flash, an electrical breakdown of the resistance of air resulting in an electric arc, can cause substantial damage, fire, injury, or loss of life. Professionals involved in the design, operation, or maintenance of electric power systems require thorough and up-to-date knowledge of arc flash safety and prevention methods. Arc Flash Hazard Analysis and Mitigation is the most comprehensive reference guide available on all aspects of arc flash hazard calculations, protective current technologies, and worker safety in electrical environments. Detailed chapters cover protective relaying, unit protection systems, arc-resistant equipment, arc flash analyses in DC systems, and many more critical topics.
Now in its second edition, this industry-standard resource contains fully revised material throughout, including a new chapter on calculation procedures conforming to the latest IEEE Guide 1584. Updated methodology and equations are complemented by new practical examples and case studies. Expanded topics include risk assessment, electrode configuration, the impact of system grounding, electrical safety in workplaces, and short-circuit currents. Written by a leading authority with more than three decades' experience conducting power system analyses, this invaluable guide:
• Provides the latest methodologies for flash arc hazard analysis as well practical mitigation techniques, fully aligned with the updated IEEE Guide for Performing Arc-Flash Hazard Calculations
• Explores an inclusive range of current technologies and strategies for arc flash mitigation
• Covers calculations of short-circuits, protective relaying, and varied electrical system configurations in industrial power systems
• Addresses differential relays, arc flash sensing relays, protective relaying coordination, current transformer operation and saturation, and more
• Includes review questions and references at the end of each chapter
Part of the market-leading IEEE Series on Power Engineering, the second edition of Arc Flash Hazard Analysis and Mitigation remains essential reading for all electrical engineers and consulting engineers.
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Handbook of Large Turbo-Generator Operation and Maintenance
by Geoff Klempner
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
The comprehensive guide for large turbo-generator operation and maintenance.
This updated revision covers additional topics on generators and provides more depth on existing topics. It is the ultimate resource for operators and inspectors of large utility and industrial generating facilities who deal with multiple units of disparate size, origin, and vintage. The book is also an excellent learning tool for students, consulting and design engineers. It offers the complete scope of information regarding operation and maintenance of all types of turbine-driven generators found in the world.
Based on the authors eighty combined years of generating station and design work experience, the information presented in the book is designed to inform the reader about actual machine operational problems and failure modes that occur in generating stations and other types of facilities. Readers will find very detailed coverage of:
• Design and construction of generators and auxiliary systems
• Generator operation and control, including interaction with the grid
• Monitoring, diagnostics, and protection of turbo-generators
• Inspection practices for the stator, rotor, and auxiliary systems
• Maintenance testing, including electrical and non-destructive examination
• Ideas on maintenance strategies and life cycle management
• Additional topics on uprating of generators and long term storage are also included
“The Handbook of Large Turbo-Generator Operation and Maintenance” comes packed with photos and graphs, commonly used inspection forms, and extensive references for each topic. It is an indispensable reference for anyone involved in the design, construction, operation, protection, maintenance, and troubleshooting of large generators in generating stations and industrial power facilities.
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Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing and Dynamic Rating of Power Cables
by Sudhakar Cherukupalli
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
A guide to the physics of Dynamic Temperature Sensing (DTS) measurements including practical information about procedures and applications.
“Distributed Fiber Sensing and Dynamic Ratings of Power Cable” offers a comprehensive review of the physics of dynamic temperature sensing measurements (DTS), examines its functioning, and explores possible applications. The expert authors describe the available fiber optic cables, their construction, and methods of installation. The book also includes a discussion on the variety of testing methods with information on the advantages and disadvantages of each.
The book reviews the application of the DTS systems in a utility environment and highlights the possible placement of the fiber optic cable. The authors offer a detailed explanation of the cable ampacity (current rating) calculations and examines how the measured fiber temperature is used to obtain the dynamic cable rating information in real time. In addition, the book details the leading RTTR suppliers, including the verification methods they used before their products come to market. Information on future applications of the DTS technology in other aspects of power system operation is also discussed. This important book:
• Explains the required calibration procedures and utility performance tests needed after the installation of a DTS system
• Includes information on the various practical aspects of communicating measured and computed quantities to the transmission system operator
• Reviews possible applications of the technology to fault location, vibration monitoring, and general surveying of land and submarine cable routes
Written for cable engineers and manufacturers, “Distributed Fiber Sensing and Dynamic Ratings of Power Cable” is an authoritative guide to the physics of DTS measurements and contains information about costs, installation procedures, maintenance, and various applications.
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Understanding Symmetrical Components for Power System Modeling
by J. C. Das
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
An essential guide to studying symmetrical component theory
• Provides concise treatment of symmetrical components
• Describes major sequence models of power system components
• Discusses Electromagnetic Transient Program (EMTP) models
• Includes worked examples to illustrate the complexity of calculations, followed by matrix methods of solution which have been adopted for calculations on digital computers
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Applications of Modern Heuristic Optimization Methods in Power and Energy Systems
by Various Authors
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
Reviews state-of-the-art technologies in modern heuristic optimization techniques and presents case studies showing how they have been applied in complex power and energy systems problems.
Written by a team of international experts, this book describes the use of metaheuristic applications in the analysis and design of electric power systems. This includes a discussion of optimum energy and commitment of generation (nonrenewable & renewable) and load resources during day-to-day operations and control activities in regulated and competitive market structures, along with transmission and distribution systems.
“Applications of Modern Heuristic Optimization Methods in Power and Energy Systems” begins with an introduction and overview of applications in power and energy systems before moving on to planning and operation, control, and distribution. Further chapters cover the integration of renewable energy and the smart grid and electricity markets. The book finishes with final conclusions drawn by the editors.
“Applications of Modern Heuristic Optimization Methods in Power and Energy Systems”:
• Explains the application of differential evolution in electric power systems' active power multi-objective optimal dispatch
• Includes studies of optimization and stability in load frequency control in modern power systems
• Describes optimal compliance of reactive power requirements in near-shore wind power plants
• Features contributions from noted experts in the field
Ideal for power and energy systems designers, planners, operators, and consultants, “Applications of Modern Heuristic Optimization Methods in Power and Energy Systems” will also benefit engineers, software developers, researchers, academics, and students.
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Probabilistic Power System Expansion Planning with Renewable Energy Resources and Energy Storage Sys
by Jaeseok Choi
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
Discover how modern techniques have shaped complex power system expansion planning with this one-stop resource from two experts in the field.
“Probabilistic Power System Expansion Planning with Renewable Energy Resources and Energy Storage Systems” delivers a comprehensive collection of innovative approaches to the probabilistic planning of generation and transmission systems under uncertainties. The book includes renewables and energy storage calculations when using probabilistic and deterministic reliability techniques to assess system performance from a long-term expansion planning viewpoint.
Divided into two sections, the book first covers topics related to Generation Expansion Planning, with chapters on cost assessment, methodology and optimization, and more. The second and final section provides information on Transmission System Expansion Planning, with chapters on reliability constraints, probabilistic production cost simulation, and more.
“Probabilistic Power System Expansion Planning” compares the optimization and methodology across dynamic, linear, and integer programming and explores the branch and bound algorithm. Along with case studies to demonstrate how the techniques described within have been applied in complex power system expansion planning problems, readers will enjoy:
• A thorough discussion of generation expansion planning, including cost assessment, methodology and optimization, and probabilistic production cost
• An exploration of transmission system expansion planning, including the branch and bound algorithm, probabilistic production cost simulation for TEP, and TEP with reliability constraints
• An examination of fuzzy decision making applied to transmission system expansion planning
• A treatment of probabilistic reliability-based grid expansion planning of power systems including wind turbine generators
Perfect for power and energy systems designers, planners, operators, consultants, practicing engineers, software developers, and researchers, “Probabilistic Power System Expansion Planning with Renewable Energy Resources and Energy Storage Systems” will also earn a place in the libraries of practicing engineers who regularly deal with optimization problems.
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Maintaining Mission Critical Systems in a 24/7 Environment
by Peter M. Curtis
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
The new edition of the leading single-volume resource on designing, operating, and managing mission critical infrastructure.
“Maintaining Mission Critical Systems in a 24/7 Environment” provides in-depth coverage of operating, managing, and maintaining power quality and emergency power systems in mission critical facilities. This extensively revised third edition provides invaluable insight into the mission critical environment, helping professionals and students alike understand how to sustain continuous functionality, minimize the occurrence of costly unexpected downtime, and guard against power disturbances that can damage any organization's daily operations.
Bridging engineering, operations, technology, and training, this comprehensive volume covers each component of specialized systems used in mission critical infrastructures worldwide. Throughout the text, readers are provided the up-to-date information necessary to design and analyze mission critical systems, reduce risk, comply with current policies and regulations, and maintain an appropriate level of reliability based on a facility's risk tolerance. Topics include safety, fire protection, energy security, and the myriad challenges and issues facing industry engineers today. Emphasizing business resiliency, data center efficiency, cyber security, and green power technology, this important volume:
• Features new and updated content throughout, including new chapters on energy security and on integrating cleaner and more efficient energy into mission critical applications
• Defines power quality terminology and explains the causes and effects of power disturbances
• Provides in-depth explanations of each component of mission critical systems, including standby generators, raised access floors, automatic transfer switches, uninterruptible power supplies, and data center cooling and fuel systems
• Contains in-depth discussion of the evolution and future of the mission critical facilities industry
• Includes PowerPoint presentations with voiceovers and a digital/video library of information relevant to the mission critical industry
“Maintaining Mission Critical Systems in a 24/7 Environment” is a must-read reference and training guide for architects, property managers, building engineers, IT professionals, data center personnel, electrical & mechanical technicians, students, and others involved with all types of mission critical equipment.
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HVDC Grids
For Offshore and Supergrid of the Future
by Dirk Van Hertem
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
This book discusses HVDC grids based on multi-terminal voltage-source converters (VSC), which is suitable for the connection of offshore wind farms and a possible solution for a continent-wide overlay grid. HVDC Grids: For Offshore and Supergrid of the Future begins by introducing and analyzing the motivations and energy policy drives for developing offshore grids and the European Supergrid. HVDC transmission technology and offshore equipment are described in the second part of the book. The third part of the book discusses how HVDC grids can be developed and integrated in the existing power system. The fourth part of the book focuses on HVDC grid integration, in studies, for different time domains of electric power systems. The book concludes by discussing developments of advanced control methods and control devices for enabling DC grids.
• Presents the technology of the future offshore and HVDC grid
• Explains how offshore and HVDC grids can be integrated in the existing power system
• Provides the required models to analyse the different time domains of power system studies: from steady-state to electromagnetic transients
This book is intended for power system engineers and academics with an interest in HVDC or power systems, and policy makers. The book also provides a solid background for researchers working with VSC-HVDC technologies, power electronic devices, offshore wind farm integration, and DC grid protection.
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Introduction to AC Machine Design
by Thomas A. Lipo
Part of the IEEE Press Series on Power and Energy Systems series
The only book on the market that emphasizes machine design beyond the basic principles of AC and DC machine behavior.
AC electrical machine design is a key skill set for developing competitive electric motors and generators for applications in industry, aerospace, and defense. This book presents a thorough treatment of AC machine design, starting from basic electromagnetic principles and continuing through the various design aspects of an induction machine. “Introduction to AC Machine Design” includes one chapter each on the design of permanent magnet machines, synchronous machines, and thermal design. It also offers a basic treatment of the use of finite elements to compute the magnetic field within a machine without interfering with the initial comprehension of the core subject matter.
Based on the author's notes, as well as after years of classroom instruction, Introduction to AC Machine Design:
• Brings to light more advanced principles of machine design-not just the basic principles of AC and DC machine behavior
• Introduces electrical machine design to neophytes while also being a resource for experienced designers
• Fully examines AC machine design, beginning with basic electromagnetic principles
• Covers the many facets of the induction machine design
“Introduction to AC Machine Design” is an important text for graduate school students studying the design of electrical machinery, and it will be of great interest to manufacturers of electrical machinery.